Common Property Layout Terms Explained
Whether you`re looking to rent or buy a home, understanding the various abbreviations used in real estate listings is essential. Here`s a guide to the most commonly used terms:
1RK
- R = Room
- K = Kitchen
- One single room with a small kitchen or kitchenette.
- Best for: Students, singles, or budget renters.
1BHK
- 1 Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen
- One bedroom
- One hall (living room)
- One kitchen
-Usually comes with 1 bathroom
Best for: Individuals, couples, or small families.
2BHK / 3BHK / 4BHK
2/3/4 Bedrooms, Hall, Kitchen
- More bedrooms for larger families or shared living.
- The number of bathrooms may vary.
Best for: Families, shared accommodations.
2BHK+Study / 3BHK+Study
Same as BHK, but includes an extra room meant for study or home office use.
2BDHK / 3BDHK
- Similar to 2BHK, but D denotes a separate dining room.
- 2BDHK = 2 Bedrooms, Dining, Hall, Kitchen.
- More common in premium or larger apartments.
2BDDK
- 2 Bedrooms, Dining Room, Drawing Room (Living), Kitchen
- This layout provides clear separation of spaces, which is useful for hosting or larger families.
Studio Apartment
- A single open space that includes the living area, bedroom, and kitchen in one. Bathroom is usually separate.
- Compact, modern lifestyle homes.
Duplex
- A home with two floors (levels) inside one unit, connected by an internal staircase.
- Offers more space and a villa-like feel within an apartment.
Triplex
Similar to duplex, but with three levels inside one house.
Penthouse
A luxurious apartment on the top floor of a building, often with open terrace, extra privacy, and great views.
Villa / Independent House
A standalone building with private land. Often includes multiple bedrooms, garden, parking, and more.
Row House
Individual houses built in a row with shared walls, but i independent entrances.
Carpet Area vs. Built-up Area vs. Super Built-up Area
Carpet Area – Usable area inside the house (excluding walls).
Built-up Area – Carpet area + walls + balcony.
Super Built-up Area – Built-up area + common amenities (lift, corridor, lobby).
Conclusion
Knowing these terms helps you choose the right kind of property for your needs and avoid confusion during buying or renting. Bookmark this guide or share it with someone house-hunting!
