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What is the main function of helmet?

Posted on: 16/Jul/2015 5:37:57 PM
What is the main function of helmet?
  • If a person weighing 80 kg falls from height of 1 meter, in an accident, he will fall at a speed of 800 km.
  • If he falls from height of 2 meters, he will then fall at a speed of 16000 km!
  • This sort of high speed cannot certainly be borne or taken by our bare heads
  • Even attacked at a speed of 800 km, our skull will get broken!
  • This will affect the neurons in the brains leading to death.
  • Here only comes helmet to serve its function – even if a person falls at much more terrific speeds, the helmet worn by the person will protect the head!
  • In order to withstand such high speeds, helmets should meet certain standards of quality.
What is ISI?
  • All helmets manufactured in India must get certified by BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) for quality.
  • The rules & regulations of the quality of a helmet comes under the section IS 4151 of BSI.
  • A high quality plastic material known as ABS should be used in the upper body/part of the helmet. High density thermocol must be filled within this plastic material.
  • The regulation also stipulates the requirement of features like the quantity of chin-strap, its locking arrangement, and how it should suitable fit inside the head..
  • These helmets will bear the seal of ISI & the symbol IS41511..
  • However, some companies use cement, paper paste, etc to make helmets and sell them in the market.
  • Instead of the high density thermocol to be used, they use low density thermocol.
  • Such helmets will not certainly protect the head in the event of accident.
How to select?
  • Select the helmet that perfectly fits your head!
  • If it is very loose, the helmet itself may hit the head in the event of an accident!
  • Avoid helmets with conical and square shapes!
  • Only spherical or round-shaped helmets offer perfect protection from accidents.
How to wear?
  • Failing to tie the strap when wearing the helmet will make the helmet slip & fall.
  • Hence leave a gap which will permit insertion of 1/2fingers. And tie the strap.
  • Ensure that it securely locked and would not loosen!